Category: Heimdal Security Blog

Hive Ransomware: A Detailed Analysis

Before we dive in, you might have heard the good news. This past week, on January 26th, to be exact, the FBI successfully shut down the Hive ransomware group and saved victims over a hundred million dollars in ransom payments…

Russian Hacktivists Target US and Dutch Hospitals

Russian hackers have claimed responsibility for a cyberattack that took more than a dozen US hospitals’ websites offline on Monday morning. Killnet, a pro-Russian hacking group infamous for DDoS attacks over the last year, claims to have taken down the…

What Is Data Erasure?

One of the major topics of cybersecurity is sheltering your data against data breaches. And while many Internet users have in place measures to protect their information from hackers’ hands while using them, once they delete the data, they might…

Hackers Abuse Google Ads to Send Antivirus Avoiding Malware

A Google ads malvertising campaign was found using KoiVM virtualization technology to install the Formbook data stealer without being spotted by antiviruses. MalVirt loaders are promoted by threat actors in advertising that appears to be for the Blender 3D program.…

Hackers Stole GitHub Desktop and Atom Code-Signing Certificates

Monday, GitHub announced that unidentified threat actors were able to exfiltrate encrypted code signing certificates for certain versions of the GitHub Desktop for Mac and Atom applications. Therefore, the company is taking the precautionary action of canceling the exposed certificates.…

What Is Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)?

DHCP, or Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, is a network protocol that allows devices on a network to be automatically assigned an IP address. DHCP is used extensively in both home and enterprise networks, as it simplifies the process of configuring…

New HeadCrab Malware Hijacks 1,200 Redis Servers

Since September 2021, over a thousand vulnerable Redis servers online have been infected by a stealthy malware dubbed “HeadCrab”, designed to build a botnet that mines Monero cryptocurrency. At least 1,200 servers have been infected by the HeadCrab malware, which…

Pro-Russian Hackers Target European Hospitals

According to the Dutch National Cybersecurity Center (NCSC), several hospitals from European countries supporting Ukraine have been targeted by pro-Russian threat actors, including their own UMCG hospital in Groningen. UMCG Groningen Shutdown The cause behind UMCG’s shutdown seems to be…

Hive Ransomware: A Detailed Analysis

Before we dive in, you might have heard the good news. This past week, on January 26th, to be exact, the FBI successfully shut down the Hive ransomware group and saved victims over a hundred million dollars in ransom payments…

Russian Hacktivists Target US and Dutch Hospitals

Russian hackers have claimed responsibility for a cyberattack that took more than a dozen US hospitals’ websites offline on Monday morning. Killnet, a pro-Russian hacking group infamous for DDoS attacks over the last year, claims to have taken down the…

Hackers Stole GitHub Desktop and Atom Code-Signing Certificates

Monday, GitHub announced that unidentified threat actors were able to exfiltrate encrypted code signing certificates for certain versions of the GitHub Desktop for Mac and Atom applications. Therefore, the company is taking the precautionary action of canceling the exposed certificates.…

What Is Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP)?

DHCP, or Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, is a network protocol that allows devices on a network to be automatically assigned an IP address. DHCP is used extensively in both home and enterprise networks, as it simplifies the process of configuring…

Identity Reveal: Threat Actor Behind Golden Chicken Malware Service Exposed

Researchers have identified the real-world identity of the threat actor behind Golden Chickens Malware-as-a-Service (MaaS), known as “badbullzvenom.” A 16-month-long investigation by eSentire’s Threat Response Unit revealed multiple instances of the badbullzvenom account being shared between two individuals. The second threat…

Threat Detection and Response (TDR) – An Overview

Threat detection and response (TDR) is an increasingly important approach to security as organizations struggle to keep up with the growing number of cyberattacks. TDR combines several technologies and processes to detect, analyze, and respond to malicious activity on networks,…

What Is Kerberos Authentication?

As industry experts continuously predict that cybercrime will only get worse in the following years, we see that the digital world is keen to find and implement new strategies to bolster cybersecurity. Today I am going to talk about one…

Aurora Infostealer Malware Deploys Shapeshifting Tactics

One of the most recent finds exposed the Aurora Stealer malware imitating popular applications to infect as many users as possible. Cyble researchers were able to determine that, in order to target a variety of well-known applications, the threat actors…

How to Choose Between Access Control Models? RBAC vs. ABAC vs. PBAC

As organizations are increasingly dealing with security concerns, there is a need for more sophisticated access control mechanisms to ensure only authorized personnel have access to sensitive information. But what exactly is the difference between Role-Based Access Control (RBAC), Attribute-Based…

What Is the Main Vector of Ransomware Attacks?

Ransomware infiltrates and hinders everything from healthcare organizations to energy distribution pipelines. This is why having an idea of the main vector of ransomware attacks is hugely beneficial, not to say imperative for your organization’s safety. Did you know that…

Riot Games Receives a $10 Million Ransom Demand

Last week, video game developer Riot Games, which is behind popular games such as League of Legends and Valorant had its development environment compromised by threat actors through a social engineering attack. This week, the attackers demanded a $10 million…

Google Sued for Monopolizing the Online Ad Market

Google has been sued by the U.S. Justice Department (DOJ) for exploiting its market dominance in online advertising. Tuesday, 24 January 2023, a lawsuit was filed by the DOJ along with eight states: Virginia, California, Colorado, Connecticut, New Jersey, New…

App Spoofing Ad Fraud Affects 11 Million Devices

An “expansive” adware operation that spoofs over 1,700 apps from 120 publishers and affects around 11 million devices has been stopped by researchers. Dubbed VASTFLUX, the malvertising attack injected malicious JavaScript code into digital ad creatives and allowed threat actors…

What Is a Brute Force Attack?

Brute force attacks are a persistent security threat that has evolved over the years as technology advances. In this article, we’ll explore what a brute force attack is, its modus operandi and variants, and what prevention strategies you can use…

Major Companies Impacted by Ransomware [2022-2023]

The increasing frequency and size of ransomware attacks are becoming a huge concern for thousands of organizations globally. All over the world, threat actors take advantage of security vulnerabilities and encrypt data belonging to all sorts of organizations: from private…

T-Mobile API Data Breach Affects 37 Million Customers

T-Mobile announced a new data breach after a threat actor used one of its Application Programming Interfaces to steal personal data from 37 million active postpaid and prepaid customer accounts (APIs). 37 Million Accounts Impacted On Thursday, the telecommunication giant…

Ransomware Profits Declined by 40% in 2022

A total of $456.8 million was extorted by ransomware groups from their victims in 2022, down by almost 40% from the previous two years’ record-breaking total of $765 million. Chainalysis, a company that analyzes blockchain data, has found that the…

Russian Hackers Responsible for Attack on Samsung

Pro-Russian hacktivist group Genesis Day claims to have breached Samsung’s internal servers over South Korea’s collaboration with NATO. The attackers posted an ad on a popular hacking forum, claiming they found their way into Samsung’s internal FTP service. Because South Korea…

How Does Ransomware Spread? Here’s What You Need to Know

Wondering how does ransomware spread? We’re not surprised. There is no doubt that cybercriminals are constantly looking for new ways to hold your data hostage.  As a result, ransomware has emerged as one of the most serious cybersecurity threats to businesses in…

BackdoorDiplomacy Is Going after Iranian Government Entities

Between July and late December 2022, BackdoorDiplomacy has been associated with a new wave of attacks targeting Iranian government entities. At least since 2010, the Chinese APT group has conducted cyberespionage campaigns against government and diplomatic entities across North America,…

MailChimp Suffers Data Breach Due to Social Engineering Attack

MailChimp announced it has been victim to a social engineering attack that threat actors successfully performed on the company`s employees and contractors. Hackers managed to obtain employee credentials and gain access to an internal customer support and account administration tool.…

Git Patches Two Vulnerabilities With Critical Security Level

In their latest update, Git has patched two new security flaws, both of them with a critical level of security. If left unpatched, the vulnerabilities could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code after successfully exploiting heap-based buffer overflow weaknesses. Git…

CISA Warns of Critical Vulnerabilities on Industrial Control Systems

Sewio, InHand Networks, SAUTER Controls, and Siemens Industrial Control Systems (ICS) are vulnerable to cyberattacks, according to the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA). The advisories released on January 12th contain information on vulnerabilities, exploits, and other security flaws…

Heimdal Cyber-Security & Threat Intelligence Report 2023

Marked by significant geopolitical shifts and unrest, 2022 has galvanized the cybersecurity landscape as well; war-profiteering fueled by endless media disputes has allowed the threat actors not only to operate unhindered but also to find safe harbor with states that…

CIA’s Hive Attack Kit Has Been Pirated by Hackers

A version of the Hive cyberattack kit created by the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was spotted in the wild. The pirated malicious code acts as spyware, secretly exfiltrating data from victims. The variant was nicknamed xdr33 after its digital certification…

What Is Malware? Definition, Types and Protection

Fewer words are more used in cybersecurity than malware. The one that gives IT specialists nightmares, makes companies ramp up security tools, and constantly challenges software creators, malware targets every aspect of our daily used technologies and devices. Being so…

Major Companies Impacted by Ransomware [2022-2023]

The increasing frequency and size of ransomware attacks are becoming a huge concern for thousands of organizations globally. All over the world, threat actors take advantage of security vulnerabilities and encrypt data belonging to all sorts of organizations: from private…

What Is Mutual Authentication?

Mutual authentication, also known as two-way authentication or website-to-user authentication, is a security mechanism that requires the two sides of a communications channel to authenticate each other’s identities (instead of just one side verifying the other) before moving forward with…