Telegram is often perceived as a secure messaging app, but this perception is flawed. Unlike WhatsApp, Telegram doesn’t have end-to-end encryption by default. While Secret Chats offer encryption, users must manually activate this feature, and it doesn’t apply to group chats or desktop versions. Additionally, Telegram’s encryption is proprietary and not open to public audits, making it hard to verify its security. This leaves room for potential vulnerabilities, including access by admins, authorities, and hackers.
While Telegram is widely used for its innovative features like chat organization and community management, its encryption methods raise red flags among security experts. The platform encrypts data in transit, preventing message interception.
Moreover, Telegram’s encryption methods are seen as complex and opaque. For example, the optional Secret Chats use a proprietary encryption algorithm, which is difficult to verify and may include hidden vulnerabilities. Cryptography professionals have criticized this, noting that unless an encryption system is open-source, it cannot be thoroughly vetted for weaknesses or backdoors.
One of the significant drawbacks of Telegram’s security is its inapplicability to group chats. Group conversations cannot be encrypted, which increases the risk of unauthorized access to user messages.
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