Hackers Attack HFS Servers to Install Malware and Mine Monero

 

Cybersecurity researchers have identified a wave of attacks targeting outdated versions of the HTTP File Server (HFS) software from Rejetto, aiming to distribute malware and cryptocurrency mining tools. These attacks exploit a critical security flaw known as CVE-2024-23692, which allows hackers to execute arbitrary commands without needing authentication.

CVE-2024-23692 is a high-severity vulnerability discovered by security researcher Arseniy Sharoglazov. It was publicly disclosed in May this year, following a detailed technical report. The flaw is a template injection vulnerability that enables remote attackers to send specially crafted HTTP requests to execute commands on the affected systems. The vulnerability affects HFS versions up to and including 2.3m. In response, Rejetto has issued a warning to users, advising against the use of these versions due to their susceptibility to control by attackers.

Researchers at AhnLab Security Intelligence Center (ASEC) have observed multiple attacks on version 2.3m of HFS. This version remains popular among individuals, small teams, educational institutions, and developers for network file sharing. The attacks likely began after the release of Metasploit modules and proof-of-concept exploits soon after the vulnerability’s disclosure.

During these attacks, hackers gather information about the compromised system, install backdoors, and deploy various types of malware. Commands such as “whoami” and “arp” are executed to collect system and user information and identify connected devices. Hackers also add new users to the adm

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