Cryptographers are making significant strides in the field of quantum encryption, developing new rules that promise to enhance data security in the quantum computing age. As quantum computers advance, they pose a threat to current encryption methods, which rely on complex mathematical problems that quantum machines could potentially solve with ease.
Quantum encryption primarily focuses on two main concepts: quantum key distribution (QKD) and post-quantum cryptography (PQC). QKD uses the properties of quantum particles to securely exchange cryptographic keys between parties.
Recent research has introduced innovative approaches to quantum encryption, addressing the challenges of scalability and practical implementation.
One of the most promising developments is the establishment of quantum-resistant algorithms, which can b
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